New Age Grade tables for 2010
A major contribution of masters athletics was the introduction of the Age-Graded
Tables, a set of "age factors" and "age standards" that, when multiplied by a time
or distance, allow athletes of any age and event to compare their performances with
that of any other athlete. According to "Age-Graded Tables" published by National
Masters News, individual statisticians first devised the tables in the mid-1970s
as a way of helping score multi-event competitions for older athletes, such as the
decathlon, heptathlon and indoor pentathlon.
The first official Age-Graded Tables were compiled by WAVA and published by National
Masters News in 1989. Revisions (taking into account improved performances at all
ages) were released in 1991, 1994 and 2006. The tables can be applied to five-year
age groups or individual ages from 8 to 100. The only official use of the Age-Graded
Tables by WMA is in scoring multi-event competitions. But the Age-Graded Tables
have been incorporated into track meet management software by Hy-Tek and others
and used to determine age-graded winners in many other competitions, especially
road runs.
The tables also show how an older athlete's performance compares with an Open (20-30)
athlete's mark. But the tables have been controversial. For example, Jamaican-born
Olympian Merlene Ottey in
2006 ran the 100-meter dash in 11.34 seconds at the age of 46. The Age-Graded Tables
suggest that performance corresponds to an Open (ages 20-30) equivalent of 10.122.
Since the open world record for women is 10.49 (by Florence Griffith Joyner in 1988), Ottey's
converted mark seems implausible. In fact, the WMA committee has excluded certain
performances as "nonrepresentative," and not used them in designing the Age-Graded
Tables.
The last release of the table occured in 2006. These age grade tables for Masters Athletes have again been reviewed and after several anomilies
were found the WMA has decided to bring forward the next table update.
The official WMA notification:
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Revision of Age Grading Tables
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Revision
of Age Grading Tables
WMA has decided to accelerate its periodic modification process of the Age Grading
Tables to remove various deficiencies that have developed over several years as
a result of new statistical information.
Vice President Stadia, Rex Harvey, after extensive research with experts on the
subject and review during the recent Stadia Committee meeting, has announced to
solicit assistance to assure timely completion of the modification for final review
and approval by Council during its next regular council meeting at the Lahti championships
in July 2009, and implementation as of the next possible date, May 1, 2010.
Monty Hacker
Acting President
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(WMA
- 07.07.2008)
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